THE ROLE OF CIVIL SOCIETY INSTITUTIONS IN COUNTERACTING VIOLATIONS OF CITIZENS’ VOTING RIGHTS

Authors

  • Dmytro Shchoholev Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University

Keywords:

voting rights, civil society, democratic elections, protection of electoral rights.

Abstract

The theses analyze the activities of civil society institutions in the field of preventing violations of citizens’ electoral rights and strengthening electoral integrity in Ukraine. It is established that non-governmental organizations, think tanks, initiative groups, and independent media play a key role in monitoring electoral processes, documenting violations, informing the public, and shaping a societal demand for fair elections. The activities of such organizations as the Civil Network OPORA, the Committee of Voters of Ukraine, the Centre for Democracy and Rule of Law are mentioned, as well as international cooperation with the OSCE, the European Union, and the International Republican Institute. The main tools of influence are analyzed: civic observation, human rights advocacy, advocacy initiatives, awareness-raising campaigns, and the use of digital technologies. Key challenges are outlined, including legislative gaps, administrative pressure on activists, and lack of resources. The conclusion emphasizes the need to strengthen the institutional capacity of civil society as a guarantee of a democratic electoral process in Ukraine.

References

Constitution of Ukraine. (1996, June 28). Law of Ukraine No. 254k/96-VR. Official Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, 30, Article 141 [in Ukrainian].

OPORA. (2022). Sposterezhennia za vyboramy v Ukraini: Vysnovky ta rekomendatsii [ Election observation: conclusions and recommendations], Civil Network OPORA - Hromadska merezha OPORA [in Ukrainian].

OSCE/ODIHR. (2022). Ukraine: Parlamentski vybory 21 lypnia 2019 roku: ostatochnyi zvit. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe [Ukraine: Parliamentary elections 21 July 2019: OSCE final report] [in Ukrainian].

International Republican Institute. (2023). Ukraina hotuietsia do maibutnikh vyboriv cherez zaluchennia hromadiant [Ukraine prepares for upcoming elections through citizen engagement] [in Ukrainian].

Okhonko, S. M. (2023). The Influence of Public Organizations and Activists on the Prevention of Corruption During the Election Process. Public Administration and Administration in Ukraine, (38) [in Ukrainian].

Sarkisian, V. M. (2020). Role of Public Election Control in Combating Criminal Offenses in the Electoral Legislation of Ukraine. Philosophical and Methodological Problems of Law, (2[20]) [in Ukrainian].

Bilshe 60 tysiach politseiskykh proishly kurs OPORY shchodo reahuvannia na porushennia pid chas mistsevykh vyboriv [More than 60,000 politicians completed OPORY course to respond to violations during local elections] (n.d.) [in Ukrainian].

Published

2025-05-22